NVIDIA GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB vs NVIDIA GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB

The GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB and the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB deliver near-identical FP8 throughput (5,000 vs 5,000 TFLOPS dense). The GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB also carries 36 GB more memory (288 GB vs 252 GB).

GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB: Blackwell Ultra, 2025 GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB: Blackwell Ultra, 2025
VRAM
288 vs 252 GB
36 GB more for the GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB
Bandwidth
8.0 TB/s vs 7.1 TB/s
GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB moves data faster

Specifications

GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB
GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB
Architecture
Blackwell UltraBlackwell Ultra
Launch Year
20252025
Form Factor
SXMSuperchip
VRAM
288 GB252 GB
Memory Bandwidth
8.0 TB/s7.1 TB/s
TDP
Process Node
4nm4nm

Performance (TFLOPS)

GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB
GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB
FP64
1.4 TFlops 1.3 TFlops
FP32
83.3 TFlops 80.0 TFlops
TF32
1250.0 TFlops
2500.0 TFLOPS sparse
1250.0 TFlops
2500.0 TFLOPS sparse
BF16
2500.0 TFlops
5000.0 TFLOPS sparse
2500.0 TFlops
5000.0 TFLOPS sparse
FP16
2500.0 TFlops
5000.0 TFLOPS sparse
2500.0 TFlops
5000.0 TFLOPS sparse
FP8
5000.0 TFlops
10000.0 TFLOPS sparse
5000.0 TFlops
10000.0 TFLOPS sparse
FP6
5000.0 TFlops
10000.0 TFLOPS sparse
5000.0 TFlops
10000.0 TFLOPS sparse
FP4
15000.0 TFlops
20000.0 TFLOPS sparse
15000.0 TFlops
20000.0 TFLOPS sparse
INT8
165.0 TFlops
330.0 TOPS sparse
165.0 TFlops
330.0 TOPS sparse

FLOPS by Precision

What actually differs

Both GPUs launched in 2025: the GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB on Blackwell Ultra and the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB on Blackwell Ultra.

Dense throughput for the GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB against the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB: FP64 1.4 vs 1.3 TFLOPS, FP32 83 vs 80 TFLOPS, FP16 2,500 vs 2,500 TFLOPS, FP8 5,000 vs 5,000 TFLOPS. Sparse figures, where the vendor publishes them, appear under each dense number in the performance table.

Memory is 288 GB against 252 GB, fed at 8.0 TB/s versus 7.1 TB/s. More memory per GPU means larger models fit before you have to shard across cards, which often matters more than raw TFLOPS for inference.

For LLM training and inference, weight the FP8 and FP16 rows and memory capacity most heavily. For scientific and HPC workloads, the FP64 row is the one to read.

Frequently asked questions

Is the GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB faster than the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB?

They are close on paper: both deliver about 5,000 TFLOPS of dense FP8 throughput. Memory, bandwidth, and power are the deciding differences.

Which has more memory, the GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB or the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB?

The GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB carries 288 GB of VRAM versus 252 GB for the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB. Memory bandwidth is 8.0 TB/s for the GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB and 7.1 TB/s for the GB300 Grace Blackwell Ultra Desktop Superchip 252GB.

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