NVIDIA A100 PCIe 40GB vs NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB

The A100 PCIe 40GB and the A100 PCIe 80GB deliver near-identical FP16 throughput (312 vs 312 TFLOPS dense). The A100 PCIe 80GB also carries 40 GB more memory (80 GB vs 40 GB).

A100 PCIe 40GB: Ampere, 2020 A100 PCIe 80GB: Ampere, 2021
Memory
40 vs 80 GB
40 GB more for the A100 PCIe 80GB
Bandwidth
1.6 TB/s vs 1.9 TB/s
A100 PCIe 80GB moves data faster
TDP
250 W vs 300 W
A100 PCIe 40GB draws 50 W less
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NVIDIA A100 PCIe 40GB vs NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB

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Specifications

A100 PCIe 40GB
A100 PCIe 80GB
Architecture
AmpereAmpere
Launch Year
20202021
Form Factor
PCIePCIe
Memory
40 GB80 GB
Memory Bandwidth
1.6 TB/s1.9 TB/s
TDP
250 W300 W
Process Node
7nm—

Performance (TFLOPS)

A100 PCIe 40GB
A100 PCIe 80GB
FP64
9.7 TFLOPS 9.7 TFLOPS
FP32
20 TFLOPS 20 TFLOPS
TF32
156 TFLOPS
312 TFLOPS sparse
156 TFLOPS
312 TFLOPS sparse
BF16
312 TFLOPS
624 TFLOPS sparse
312 TFLOPS
624 TFLOPS sparse
FP16
312 TFLOPS
624 TFLOPS sparse
312 TFLOPS
624 TFLOPS sparse
FP8
No verified data available No verified data available
FP6
No verified data available No verified data available
FP4
No verified data available No verified data available
INT8
624 TOPS
1,248 TOPS sparse
624 TOPS
1,248 TOPS sparse

FLOPS by Precision

What actually differs

The A100 PCIe 80GB is the newer part: Ampere, launched in 2021, against the A100 PCIe 40GB's Ampere from 2020. Newer architectures typically add lower-precision formats and better throughput per watt, so check the precision rows your workload actually uses.

Dense throughput for the A100 PCIe 40GB against the A100 PCIe 80GB: FP64 9.7 vs 9.7 TFLOPS, FP32 20 vs 20 TFLOPS, FP16 312 vs 312 TFLOPS. Sparse figures, where the vendor publishes them, appear under each dense number in the performance table.

Memory is 40 GB against 80 GB, fed at 1.6 TB/s versus 1.9 TB/s. More memory per GPU means larger models fit before you have to shard across cards, which often matters more than raw TFLOPS for inference.

Power budgets are 250 W for the A100 PCIe 40GB and 300 W for the A100 PCIe 80GB. At FP32 that works out to 0.08 against 0.07 TFLOPS per watt.

For LLM training and inference, weight the FP8 and FP16 rows and memory capacity most heavily. For scientific and HPC workloads, the FP64 row is the one to read.

Frequently asked questions

Is the A100 PCIe 40GB faster than the A100 PCIe 80GB?

They are close on paper: both deliver about 312 TFLOPS of dense FP16 throughput. Memory, bandwidth, and power are the deciding differences.

Which has more memory, the A100 PCIe 40GB or the A100 PCIe 80GB?

The A100 PCIe 80GB carries 80 GB of memory versus 40 GB for the A100 PCIe 40GB. Memory bandwidth is 1.6 TB/s for the A100 PCIe 40GB and 1.9 TB/s for the A100 PCIe 80GB.

How much power do the A100 PCIe 40GB and the A100 PCIe 80GB draw?

The A100 PCIe 40GB is rated at 250 W TDP and the A100 PCIe 80GB at 300 W. On FP32 throughput per watt, the A100 PCIe 40GB is the more efficient part.

Can I rent the A100 PCIe 40GB or the A100 PCIe 80GB in the cloud?

Yes. Live cloud listings tracked by Flopper start at $0.53 per GPU hour. The rental pricing section on this page lists current providers and rates for both GPUs.

Where to Rent

NVIDIA A100 PCIe 40GB

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4× A100 PCIe Community $0.53 1h ago View →
All A100 PCIe 40GB listings and price history →

NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB

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1× A100 PCIe Community $0.87 1h ago View →
Oblivus
1× A100 PCIe Reserved $0.95 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe Spot $1.08 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe Community $1.19 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe $1.35 1h ago View →
Oblivus
1× A100 PCIe $1.47 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe $1.50 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe $1.59 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe $2.00 1h ago View →
2× A100 PCIe $3.67 13h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe $3.67 13h ago View →
4× A100 PCIe $3.67 13h ago View →
Shadeform Massed Compute capacity
8× A100 PCIe $1.35 1h ago View →
1× A100 PCIe $1.99 1h ago View →
Shadeform Paperspace capacity
8× A100 PCIe $3.11 1h ago View →
All A100 PCIe 80GB listings and price history →

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