NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 12GB vs NVIDIA L40 48GB

The L40 delivers 3.1x the FP8 throughput of the GeForce RTX 4070 (362 vs 117 TFLOPS dense). The L40 also carries 36 GB more memory (48 GB vs 12 GB).

GeForce RTX 4070: Ada Lovelace, 2023 L40: Ada Lovelace, 2023
FP8 dense lead
3.1x
L40: 362 vs 117 TFLOPS
VRAM
12 vs 48 GB
36 GB more for the L40
Bandwidth
504 GB/s vs 864 GB/s
L40 moves data faster
TDP
200 W vs 300 W
GeForce RTX 4070 draws 100 W less

Specifications

GeForce RTX 4070
L40
Architecture
Ada LovelaceAda Lovelace
Launch Year
20232023
Form Factor
PCIePCIe
VRAM
12 GB48 GB
Memory Bandwidth
504 GB/s864 GB/s
TDP
200 W300 W
Process Node
4nm4nm

Performance (TFLOPS)

GeForce RTX 4070
L40
FP64
0.5 TFlops No verified data available
FP32
29.1 TFlops 90.5 TFlops
TF32
29.1 TFlops
58.2 TFLOPS sparse
90.5 TFlops
181.0 TFLOPS sparse
BF16
58.3 TFlops
116.6 TFLOPS sparse
181.1 TFlops
362.1 TFLOPS sparse
FP16
58.3 TFlops
116.6 TFLOPS sparse
181.1 TFlops
362.1 TFLOPS sparse
FP8
116.6 TFlops
233.2 TFLOPS sparse
362.0 TFlops
724.0 TFLOPS sparse
FP6
No verified data available No verified data available
FP4
No verified data available No verified data available
INT8
233.2 TFlops
466.4 TOPS sparse
362.0 TFlops
724.0 TOPS sparse

FLOPS by Precision

What actually differs

Both GPUs launched in 2023: the GeForce RTX 4070 on Ada Lovelace and the L40 on Ada Lovelace.

Dense throughput for the GeForce RTX 4070 against the L40: FP32 29 vs 91 TFLOPS, FP16 58 vs 181 TFLOPS, FP8 117 vs 362 TFLOPS. Sparse figures, where the vendor publishes them, appear under each dense number in the performance table.

Memory is 12 GB against 48 GB, fed at 504 GB/s versus 864 GB/s. More memory per GPU means larger models fit before you have to shard across cards, which often matters more than raw TFLOPS for inference.

Power budgets are 200 W for the GeForce RTX 4070 and 300 W for the L40. At FP32 that works out to 0.15 against 0.30 TFLOPS per watt.

For LLM training and inference, weight the FP8 and FP16 rows and memory capacity most heavily. For scientific and HPC workloads, the FP64 row is the one to read.

Frequently asked questions

Is the GeForce RTX 4070 faster than the L40?

At FP8 precision the L40 reaches 362 TFLOPS dense against 117 TFLOPS for the GeForce RTX 4070. The performance table on this page lists every published precision for both GPUs.

Which has more memory, the GeForce RTX 4070 or the L40?

The L40 carries 48 GB of VRAM versus 12 GB for the GeForce RTX 4070. Memory bandwidth is 504 GB/s for the GeForce RTX 4070 and 864 GB/s for the L40.

How much power do the GeForce RTX 4070 and the L40 draw?

The GeForce RTX 4070 is rated at 200 W TDP and the L40 at 300 W. On FP32 throughput per watt, the L40 is the more efficient part.

Can I rent the GeForce RTX 4070 or the L40 in the cloud?

Yes. Live cloud listings tracked by Flopper start at $0.07 per GPU hour. The rental pricing section on this page lists current providers and rates for both GPUs.

Where to Rent

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 12GB

ProviderConfigurationPrice/GPU-hrChecked
Vast.ai
1× GeForce RTX 4070 12GB Community $0.07 2h ago View →
All GeForce RTX 4070 listings and price history →

NVIDIA L40 48GB

ProviderConfigurationPrice/GPU-hrChecked
RunPod
1× L40 48GB Community $0.69 2h ago View →
CoreWeave
8× L40 48GB Spot $0.78 2h ago View →
Hyperstack
1× L40 48GB Spot $0.80 2h ago View →
RunPod
1× L40 48GB $0.82 2h ago View →
Massed Compute
1× L40 48GB $0.88 2h ago View →
Hyperstack
1× L40 48GB $1.00 2h ago View →
CoreWeave
8× L40 48GB $1.25 2h ago View →
All L40 listings and price history →

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