Specifications come from Cambricon's own 2021 WAIC newsroom post rather than a datasheet, which is why this entry is marked vendor claimed rather than official. 思元290 and the MLU290-M5 no longer appear in Cambricon's current site navigation, which lists the 思元370, 270 and 220 families; this is a 2021 generation part kept here for reference.
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Cambricon MLU290-M5

Type: NPUArchitecture: MLUv02Form factor: OAMReleased: 2021Spec confidence: Vendor claimed
Bandwidth
1.2 TB/s
memory
TDP
350 W

Overview

The Cambricon (寒武纪) MLU290-M5 is the accelerator card built around 思元290 (SiYuan 290), Cambricon's first training chip. Cambricon states it is fabricated on TSMC 7 nm with 46 billion transistors on the MLUv02 extended architecture, and that the card uses the open OAM module form factor with 64 MLU Cores, 1.23 TB/s of memory bandwidth and the MLU-Link multi-chip interconnect, delivering up to 512 TOPS of 8-bit fixed-point AI performance at a 350 W maximum thermal power. Cambricon compares the chip with its predecessor 思元270 at four times the peak compute, twelve times the memory bandwidth and nineteen times the chip-to-chip bandwidth. The card is the compute element of the 玄思1000 appliance, which holds four of them. Per-card memory capacity is not listed here because Cambricon publishes only a 128 GB total for the four-card chassis, and no floating-point throughput is listed because Cambricon publishes none, though the platform does support FP32 and FP16.

Performance

Peak theoretical throughput by precision type

PrecisionPeak
FP64
No verified data available
FP32
No verified data available
TF32
No verified data available
BF16
No verified data available
FP16
No verified data available
FP8
No verified data available
FP6
No verified data available
FP4
No verified data available
INT8
8-bit integer
512TOPS

Specifications

Architecture

MLUv02

Form Factor

OAM

Launch Year

2021

Process Node

No verified data available

Memory

No verified data available

Bandwidth

1,230 GB/s

TDP

350 W

Max power

350 W

Transistors

46.0 billion

Interconnect

MLU-Link

MLU Core

64

Spec Confidence

Vendor claimed

Full Specifications

Compute Engine
MLU Core 64
Chip Design
Transistors 46.0 billion
Memory
Memory No verified data available
Memory Type No verified data available
Bandwidth 1.2 TB/s
Interface Width No verified data available
Interconnect & I/O
GPU-to-GPU MLU-Link
Power & Thermal
TDP 350 W
Max power 350 W
Enterprise Features
ECC Memory Yes
General
Form Factor OAM
Architecture MLUv02
Process Node No verified data available
Launch Year 2021

Datasheet & Resources

Flopper Datasheet

Cambricon MLU290-M5 specifications, generated from our database. Printable.

Vendor product page

Cambricon documentation for the MLU290-M5

View

Data Provenance

Every figure traced to a source

Primary Source

Document
—
Publisher
Cambricon
Published
No verified data available

Data Quality

Spec confidence
Vendor claimed
Clock basis
Boost
Core precisions with figures
1 of 9
Normalization
All values in TFLOPS

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Systems Using This GPU

Pre-configured systems featuring the Cambricon MLU290-M5

SystemGPU CountPeak PerformanceTotal Power
Cambricon 玄思1000 (Xuansi 1000)
玄思 · rack · 2021
4x MLU290-M5 No verified data available 2.3 kW View System

Frequently Asked Questions

How many TFLOPS does the Cambricon MLU290-M5 have?

The verified peak figures Flopper holds for the Cambricon MLU290-M5 are 512 TOPS INT8. Flopper does not currently have verified FP32, FP16 and FP8 throughput figures for it.

What is the power consumption of the Cambricon MLU290-M5?

The Cambricon MLU290-M5 has a TDP (Thermal Design Power) rating of 350 watts.

How much memory does the Cambricon MLU290-M5 have?

The Cambricon MLU290-M5 has 1,230 GB/s of memory bandwidth. Flopper does not currently have a verified memory capacity figure for it.

What architecture is the Cambricon MLU290-M5 based on?

The Cambricon MLU290-M5 is based on the MLUv02 architecture, launched in 2021.

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