AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 8GB vs AMD Radeon VII 16GB

The Radeon VII delivers 32% more FP16 throughput than the Radeon RX Vega 56 (28 vs 21 TFLOPS dense). The Radeon VII also carries 8 GB more memory (16 GB vs 8 GB).

Radeon RX Vega 56: Vega, 2017 Radeon VII: Vega, 2019
FP16 dense lead
+32%
Radeon VII: 28 vs 21 TFLOPS
VRAM
8 vs 16 GB
8 GB more for the Radeon VII
Bandwidth
410 GB/s vs 1.0 TB/s
Radeon VII moves data faster
TDP
210 W vs 300 W
Radeon RX Vega 56 draws 90 W less

Specifications

Radeon RX Vega 56
Radeon VII
Architecture
VegaVega
Launch Year
20172019
Form Factor
PCIePCIe
VRAM
8 GB16 GB
Memory Bandwidth
410 GB/s1.0 TB/s
TDP
210 W300 W
Process Node
7nm

Performance (TFLOPS)

Radeon RX Vega 56
Radeon VII
FP64
No verified data available3.5 TFlops
FP32
10.5 TFlops 13.8 TFlops
TF32
No verified data available No verified data available
BF16
No verified data available No verified data available
FP16
21.0 TFlops 27.7 TFlops
FP8
No verified data available No verified data available
FP6
No verified data available No verified data available
FP4
No verified data available No verified data available
INT8
No verified data available No verified data available

FLOPS by Precision

What actually differs

The Radeon VII is the newer part: Vega, launched in 2019, against the Radeon RX Vega 56's Vega from 2017. Newer architectures typically add lower-precision formats and better throughput per watt, so check the precision rows your workload actually uses.

Dense throughput for the Radeon RX Vega 56 against the Radeon VII: FP32 11 vs 14 TFLOPS, FP16 21 vs 28 TFLOPS. Sparse figures, where the vendor publishes them, appear under each dense number in the performance table.

Memory is 8 GB against 16 GB, fed at 410 GB/s versus 1.0 TB/s. More memory per GPU means larger models fit before you have to shard across cards, which often matters more than raw TFLOPS for inference.

Power budgets are 210 W for the Radeon RX Vega 56 and 300 W for the Radeon VII. At FP32 that works out to 0.05 against 0.05 TFLOPS per watt.

For LLM training and inference, weight the FP8 and FP16 rows and memory capacity most heavily. For scientific and HPC workloads, the FP64 row is the one to read.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Radeon RX Vega 56 faster than the Radeon VII?

At FP16 precision the Radeon VII reaches 28 TFLOPS dense against 21 TFLOPS for the Radeon RX Vega 56. The performance table on this page lists every published precision for both GPUs.

Which has more memory, the Radeon RX Vega 56 or the Radeon VII?

The Radeon VII carries 16 GB of VRAM versus 8 GB for the Radeon RX Vega 56. Memory bandwidth is 410 GB/s for the Radeon RX Vega 56 and 1.0 TB/s for the Radeon VII.

How much power do the Radeon RX Vega 56 and the Radeon VII draw?

The Radeon RX Vega 56 is rated at 210 W TDP and the Radeon VII at 300 W. On FP32 throughput per watt, the Radeon RX Vega 56 is the more efficient part.

Get Comparison Updates

New GPUs added weekly. Be the first to see how they compare.