Meta Llama 3

Llama 3.3 70B Instruct hardware requirements

Fits on one Instinct MI355X OAM at BF16. For 1,000 tokens/s at 32k context you need 16 x H100 SXM5 80GB at $29.28/hr or 40 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at $20.00/hr.

Parameters
70.6B
Active per token
All
dense model
KV cache per token
320 KB
16-bit cache
Native precision
BF16

Top options for Llama 3.3 70B Instruct

The strongest part each vendor offers for Llama 3.3 70B Instruct at BF16 with 32,768 tokens per user, rentable parts first. Each card is one replica, the fewest accelerators that hold the model, and the line it draws on the graph below. Select a card to plot it.

Tokens per second as users grow

Each line is one replica, the fewest accelerators that hold the model, serving more users at once. It climbs while memory bandwidth is the limit, flattens once compute is, and stops where memory runs out at 32,768 tokens per user. Hover a line to bring it forward.

1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM 2 x Ascend 910C 2 x Gaudi 3 128GB 1 x TPU v7 192GB 8 x Inferentia2

1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB and 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM draw the same line: identical memory and bandwidth give identical curves.

1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB: peaks at 149 tokens per second when memory fills at 12 users.1 x Instinct MI355X OAM: peaks at 149 tokens per second when memory fills at 12 users.2 x Ascend 910C: peaks at 93.7 tokens per second when memory fills at 9 users.2 x Gaudi 3 128GB: peaks at 136 tokens per second when memory fills at 9 users.1 x TPU v7 192GB: peaks at 86.8 tokens per second when memory fills at 4 users.8 x Inferentia2: peaks at 83.0 tokens per second when memory fills at 9 users.

Memory fills at: 1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB 12 users, 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM 12 users, 2 x Ascend 910C 9 users, 2 x Gaudi 3 128GB 9 users, 1 x TPU v7 192GB 4 users, 8 x Inferentia2 9 users. Roofline estimates at BF16.

Bare minimum

Fewest GPUs
1 x Instinct MI355X OAM
BF16, 4,096 tokens, one stream
Tokens/s
41.5
Per hour
$5.99
Per million tokens
$40.05
Memory used
51%
Rent on Daytona
Cheapest per hour
2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition
BF16, 4,096 tokens, one stream, live price
Tokens/s
17.6
Per hour
$1.00
Per million tokens
$15.77
Memory used
78%
Rent on RunPod
Cheapest per million tokens
8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition
BF16, 32,768 tokens, 32 streams
Tokens/s
242
Per hour
$4.00
Per million tokens
$4.60
Memory used
66%
Rent on RunPod

Configurations

Every datacenter GPU in the catalog, sized for these settings. Change precision, context and concurrency and the whole page follows. Each point is one replica: the smallest tensor-parallel group of that GPU that holds the model.

Vendor

2 x Instinct MI355X OAM: 347 tokens/s per replica at $11.98/hr.2 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB: 346 tokens/s per replica at $24.84/hr.4 x GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB: 656 tokens/s per replica at $42.00/hr.2 x Instinct MI350X OAM: 331 tokens/s per replica at $12.32/hr.2 x B300 SXM 262GB: 327 tokens/s per replica at $9.98/hr.4 x B200 SXM 180GB: 609 tokens/s per replica at $16.36/hr.2 x Instinct MI325X OAM: 210 tokens/s per replica at $7.60/hr.4 x Instinct MI300X 192GB: 380 tokens/s per replica at $9.56/hr.4 x H200 SXM 141GB: 308 tokens/s per replica at $9.92/hr.8 x H100 SXM5 80GB: 503 tokens/s per replica at $14.64/hr.4 x H200 NVL 141GB: 275 tokens/s per replica at $14.46/hr.8 x H100 NVL 94GB: 484 tokens/s per replica at $25.52/hr.8 x H100 PCIe 80GB: 342 tokens/s per replica at $20.00/hr.8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition: 262 tokens/s per replica at $14.40/hr.8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Server Edition: 248 tokens/s per replica at $5.52/hr.8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition: 242 tokens/s per replica at $4.00/hr.16 x RTX 6000 Ada 48GB: 290 tokens/s per replica at $15.84/hr.16 x L40S 48GB: 274 tokens/s per replica at $12.16/hr.8 x A100 PCIe 80GB: 199 tokens/s per replica at $10.80/hr.8 x A100 SXM4 80GB: 202 tokens/s per replica at $10.80/hr.16 x A100 SXM4 40GB: 327 tokens/s per replica at $24.98/hr.16 x RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell 48GB: 274 tokens/s per replica at $15.36/hr.16 x L40 48GB: 187 tokens/s per replica at $13.12/hr.16 x RTX A6000 48GB: 162 tokens/s per replica at $8.00/hr.16 x A40 48GB: 153 tokens/s per replica at $9.44/hr.

Priced configurations only; 43 more fit without a live price and appear in the table. Marker size grows with the tensor-parallel width. Roofline estimates.

Rent
2 812 tok/s Specs →
2 686 tok/s Specs →
TPU 8t announced
4 ~661 tok/s Specs →
TPU 8i announced
2 ~360 tok/s Specs →
2 347 tok/s Rent →
2 346 tok/s Rent →
4 656 tok/s Rent →
2 331 tok/s Rent →
4 605 tok/s Specs →
2 ~465 tok/s Specs →
2 327 tok/s Rent →
4 609 tok/s Rent →
Huawei logo
Ascend 970 announced
2 372 tok/s Specs →
4 533 tok/s Specs →
OpenAI logo
Jalapeño announced
4 ~635 tok/s Specs →
2 210 tok/s Rent →
4 380 tok/s Rent →
8 342 tok/s Specs →
Huawei logo
Ascend 960 announced
2 200 tok/s Specs →
4 308 tok/s Rent →
8 503 tok/s Rent →
4 240 tok/s Specs →
4 ~275 tok/s Rent →
8 ~484 tok/s Rent →
4 231 tok/s Specs →
8 342 tok/s Rent →
8 342 tok/s Specs →
4 194 tok/s Specs →
8 262 tok/s Rent →
4 131 tok/s Specs →
8 ~248 tok/s Specs →
8 248 tok/s Rent →
4 365 tok/s Specs →
8 290 tok/s Specs →
8 242 tok/s Rent →
4 ~66.8 tok/s Specs →
8 268 tok/s Specs →
8 213 tok/s Specs →
16 352 tok/s Specs →
8 218 tok/s Specs →
4 141 tok/s Specs →
16 ~290 tok/s Rent →
4 135 tok/s Specs →
L40S 48GB 2 nodes
16 274 tok/s Rent →
8 199 tok/s Specs →
8 202 tok/s Specs →
8 199 tok/s Rent →
8 202 tok/s Rent →
16 327 tok/s Specs →
16 327 tok/s Rent →
16 ~251 tok/s Specs →
16 ~274 tok/s Rent →
8 ~155 tok/s Specs →
L40 48GB 2 nodes
16 187 tok/s Rent →
8 128 tok/s Specs →
16 162 tok/s Rent →
A40 48GB 2 nodes
16 153 tok/s Rent →
4 65.3 tok/s Specs →
8 123 tok/s Specs →
16 117 tok/s Specs →
8 66.4 tok/s Specs →
8 87.6 tok/s Specs →
16 144 tok/s Specs →
16 144 tok/s Specs →
L20 48GB 2 nodes
16 141 tok/s Specs →
Cambricon logo
MLU370-X8 2 nodes
16 109 tok/s Specs →
16 114 tok/s Specs →
16 58.7 tok/s Specs →

By vendor

At BF16 the NVIDIA pick is 8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at about 242 tokens/s for $4.00/hr; the AMD pick is 4 x Instinct MI300X 192GB at about 380 tokens/s for $9.56/hr. Per rental dollar NVIDIA delivers 1.52x the tokens of AMD here.

NVIDIA: 60.4 tokens/s per dollar, 101 tokens/s per kW (8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition).AMD: 39.7 tokens/s per dollar, 127 tokens/s per kW (4 x Instinct MI300X 192GB).Huawei: no live price, 96.3 tokens/s per kW (4 x Ascend 910C).Intel: no live price, 101 tokens/s per kW (4 x Gaudi 3 128GB).Google: no live price, no power figure (4 x TPU v7 192GB).Other: no live price, 111 tokens/s per kW (4 x Cloud AI 100 Ultra).

NVIDIA 32 parts fit
Best value: 8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition, 242 tok/s for $4.00/hr
Fewest GPUs: 2 x Rubin SXM, 686 tok/s
AMD 11 parts fit
Best value: 4 x Instinct MI300X 192GB, 380 tok/s for $9.56/hr
Fewest GPUs: 2 x Instinct MI455X, 812 tok/s
Huawei 8 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 4 x Ascend 910C, 231 tok/s
Intel 4 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 4 x Gaudi 3 128GB, 365 tok/s
Google 2 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 4 x TPU v7 192GB, 605 tok/s
Other 5 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 4 x Cloud AI 100 Ultra, 66.8 tok/s

Fleet what-if

Compare whole fleets at these settings: a thousand of one part against a hundred of another. Each fleet splits into replicas of its tensor-parallel width; GPUs left over sit idle.

A
B
FleetTokens/s
1,000 x H200 SXM 141GB
77k tok/s
100 x GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB
16k tok/s

1,000 x H200 SXM 141GB: 77k tokens/s, $2,480/hr, 700 kW.100 x GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB: 16k tokens/s, $1,050/hr, no power figure.

H200 SXM 141GB: 77k tokens/s at 1000 GPUs.GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB: 164k tokens/s at 1000 GPUs.

Size Llama 3.3 70B Instruct for a tokens per second target

The calculator starts from your traffic instead of a fleet: set a target rate and read the replica count for every GPU.

Frequently asked questions

How much GPU memory does Llama 3.3 70B Instruct need?

The weights take 141 GB at the native BF16 precision (141 GB at BF16, 70.6 GB at FP8, 39.7 GB at INT4). Each concurrent stream adds 320 KB of KV cache per token: 1.3 GB at 4,096 tokens and 10.7 GB at 32,768 tokens.

What is the bare minimum to run Llama 3.3 70B Instruct?

1 x Instinct MI355X OAM at BF16 with 4,096 tokens of context and one stream. The cheapest live rental for that footprint is 2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at $1.00 per hour.

How many H100s do you need to run Llama 3.3 70B Instruct?

2 H100s at BF16 for 4,096 tokens of context and one stream. For 32,768 tokens and 32 concurrent streams the tensor-parallel group is 8 H100s, and 1,000 tokens per second takes 16 H100s across 2 replicas.

How much does Llama 3.3 70B Instruct cost per million tokens on an H100?

About $8.08 per million output tokens at BF16, 32,768 tokens of context and 32 streams, using the cheapest live on-demand price of $1.83 per GPU-hour. The cheapest part per token is 8 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at $4.60.

What precision does Llama 3.3 70B Instruct ship in?

The published checkpoint is BF16. FP8 and INT4 figures describe post-training quantisations that halve and quarter the footprint at a small accuracy cost.

All figures are roofline estimates from the model's config.json and each GPU's published memory, bandwidth and tensor-core peak, with fixed efficiency factors. Prices are the cheapest live on-demand listing per GPU when the site has one. They are a planning floor; a tuned serving stack can do better. The Meta repo is gated; geometry read from the unsloth mirror, which ships the same config.

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