DeepSeek DeepSeek V4 Estimated geometry

DeepSeek-V4-Flash hardware requirements

Fits on one GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB at INT4 / FP4. For 1,000 tokens/s at 32k context you need 4 x H100 SXM5 80GB at $7.32/hr or 4 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at $2.00/hr.

Parameters
291B
Active per token
13.8B
mixture of experts
KV cache per token
8.1 KB
16-bit cache
Native precision
FP4

Top options for DeepSeek-V4-Flash

The strongest part each vendor offers for DeepSeek-V4-Flash at INT4 / FP4 with 32,768 tokens per user, rentable parts first. Each card is one replica, the fewest accelerators that hold the model, and the line it draws on the graph below. Select a card to plot it.

Tokens per second as users grow

Each line is one replica, the fewest accelerators that hold the model, serving more users at once. It climbs while memory bandwidth is the limit, flattens once compute is, and stops where memory runs out at 32,768 tokens per user. Hover a line to bring it forward.

1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM 2 x Ascend 950DT 2 x Gaudi 2 96GB 1 x TPU v7 192GB 8 x Inferentia2

1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB: peaks at 4.8k tokens per second when memory fills at 417 users.1 x Instinct MI355X OAM: peaks at 3.9k tokens per second when memory fills at 417 users.2 x Ascend 950DT: peaks at 2.0k tokens per second when memory fills at 413 users.2 x Gaudi 2 96GB: peaks at 420 tokens per second when memory fills at 72 users.1 x TPU v7 192GB: peaks at 996 tokens per second when memory fills at 76 users.8 x Inferentia2: peaks at 753 tokens per second when memory fills at 276 users.

Memory fills at: 1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB 417 users, 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM 417 users, 2 x Ascend 950DT 413 users, 2 x Gaudi 2 96GB 72 users, 1 x TPU v7 192GB 76 users, 8 x Inferentia2 276 users. Roofline estimates at INT4 / FP4.

Bare minimum

Fewest GPUs
1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB
INT4 / FP4, 4,096 tokens, one stream
Tokens/s
763
Per hour
$12.42
Per million tokens
$4.52
Memory used
59%
Rent on DataCrunch
Cheapest per hour
2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition
INT4 / FP4, 4,096 tokens, one stream, live price
Tokens/s
322
Per hour
$1.00
Per million tokens
$0.86
Memory used
89%
Rent on RunPod
Cheapest per million tokens
2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition
INT4 / FP4, 32,768 tokens, 32 streams
Tokens/s
614
Per hour
$1.00
Per million tokens
$0.45
Memory used
94%
Rent on RunPod

Configurations

Every datacenter GPU in the catalog, sized for these settings. Change precision, context and concurrency and the whole page follows. Each point is one replica: the smallest tensor-parallel group of that GPU that holds the model.

Vendor

1 x Instinct MI355X OAM: 1.5k tokens/s per replica at $5.99/hr.1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB: 1.7k tokens/s per replica at $12.42/hr.1 x GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB: 1.5k tokens/s per replica at $10.50/hr.1 x Instinct MI350X OAM: 1.5k tokens/s per replica at $6.16/hr.1 x B300 SXM 262GB: 1.6k tokens/s per replica at $4.99/hr.1 x B200 SXM 180GB: 1.5k tokens/s per replica at $4.09/hr.1 x Instinct MI325X OAM: 560 tokens/s per replica at $3.80/hr.1 x Instinct MI300X 192GB: 533 tokens/s per replica at $2.39/hr.2 x H200 SXM 141GB: 822 tokens/s per replica at $4.96/hr.4 x H100 SXM5 80GB: 1.3k tokens/s per replica at $7.32/hr.2 x H200 NVL 141GB: 736 tokens/s per replica at $7.23/hr.2 x H100 NVL 94GB: 684 tokens/s per replica at $6.38/hr.4 x H100 PCIe 80GB: 912 tokens/s per replica at $10.00/hr.2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition: 636 tokens/s per replica at $3.60/hr.2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Server Edition: 581 tokens/s per replica at $1.38/hr.2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition: 614 tokens/s per replica at $1.00/hr.2 x Gaudi 2 96GB: 379 tokens/s per replica at $2.20/hr.8 x GeForce RTX 5090 32GB: 2.2k tokens/s per replica at $9.52/hr.4 x RTX 6000 Ada 48GB: 438 tokens/s per replica at $3.88/hr.4 x L40S 48GB: 413 tokens/s per replica at $3.04/hr.4 x A100 PCIe 80GB: 534 tokens/s per replica at $5.40/hr.4 x A100 SXM4 80GB: 542 tokens/s per replica at $5.60/hr.8 x A100 SXM4 40GB: 937 tokens/s per replica at $12.49/hr.8 x RTX 5000 Ada 32GB: 539 tokens/s per replica at $6.64/hr.4 x RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell 48GB: 813 tokens/s per replica at $3.84/hr.8 x RTX PRO 4500 Blackwell 32GB: 1.1k tokens/s per replica at $5.76/hr.4 x L40 48GB: 283 tokens/s per replica at $3.28/hr.8 x GeForce RTX 4090 24GB: 531 tokens/s per replica at $7.12/hr.4 x RTX A6000 48GB: 246 tokens/s per replica at $2.00/hr.4 x A40 48GB: 232 tokens/s per replica at $2.36/hr.8 x RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell 24GB: 799 tokens/s per replica at $4.56/hr.8 x V100S PCIe 32GB: 462 tokens/s per replica at $7.04/hr.8 x A10 24GB: 370 tokens/s per replica at $8.81/hr.8 x L4 24GB: 266 tokens/s per replica at $4.72/hr.8 x GeForce RTX 3090 24GB: 275 tokens/s per replica at $4.00/hr.8 x A10G 24GB: 247 tokens/s per replica at $8.05/hr.8 x GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 24GB: 169 tokens/s per replica at $3.68/hr.8 x RTX A5000 24GB: 118 tokens/s per replica at $2.16/hr.

Priced configurations only; 67 more fit without a live price and appear in the table. Marker size grows with the tensor-parallel width. Roofline estimates.

Rent
1 4.7k tok/s Specs →
1 4.4k tok/s Specs →
TPU 8t announced
1 ~1.4k tok/s Specs →
TPU 8i announced
1 ~1.6k tok/s Specs →
1 1.5k tok/s Rent →
1 1.7k tok/s Rent →
1 1.5k tok/s Rent →
1 1.5k tok/s Rent →
1 ~848 tok/s Specs →
1 ~3.0k tok/s Specs →
1 1.6k tok/s Rent →
1 1.5k tok/s Rent →
Huawei logo
Ascend 970 announced
1 2.2k tok/s Specs →
1 1.4k tok/s Specs →
OpenAI logo
Jalapeño announced
1 ~2.7k tok/s Specs →
1 ~560 tok/s Rent →
1 ~533 tok/s Rent →
4 ~910 tok/s Specs →
Huawei logo
Ascend 960 announced
1 1.3k tok/s Specs →
2 ~822 tok/s Rent →
4 ~1.3k tok/s Rent →
8 ~1.7k tok/s Specs →
2 ~640 tok/s Specs →
2 ~736 tok/s Rent →
2 ~684 tok/s Rent →
2 ~616 tok/s Specs →
4 ~912 tok/s Rent →
4 ~912 tok/s Specs →
2 1.1k tok/s Specs →
2 636 tok/s Rent →
2 582 tok/s Specs →
4 ~662 tok/s Specs →
2 581 tok/s Rent →
2 ~968 tok/s Specs →
2 ~411 tok/s Specs →
2 614 tok/s Rent →
2 ~177 tok/s Specs →
2 ~379 tok/s Rent →
2 496 tok/s Specs →
4 ~532 tok/s Specs →
8 2.2k tok/s Rent →
4 ~584 tok/s Specs →
2 ~378 tok/s Specs →
4 ~438 tok/s Rent →
2 ~362 tok/s Specs →
4 ~413 tok/s Rent →
4 ~534 tok/s Specs →
4 ~542 tok/s Specs →
4 ~534 tok/s Rent →
4 ~542 tok/s Rent →
8 ~937 tok/s Specs →
8 ~937 tok/s Rent →
8 ~1.6k tok/s Specs →
4 ~380 tok/s Specs →
8 ~785 tok/s Specs →
8 ~539 tok/s Rent →
4 ~813 tok/s Rent →
4 ~813 tok/s Specs →
8 986 tok/s Specs →
8 1.1k tok/s Rent →
8 ~488 tok/s Specs →
8 ~540 tok/s Specs →
8 ~540 tok/s Specs →
8 ~358 tok/s Specs →
8 ~466 tok/s Specs →
4 ~283 tok/s Rent →
4 ~343 tok/s Specs →
8 ~531 tok/s Rent →
8 ~517 tok/s Specs →
8 ~366 tok/s Specs →
4 ~246 tok/s Rent →
4 ~232 tok/s Rent →
2 ~176 tok/s Specs →
2 ~176 tok/s Specs →
8 ~799 tok/s Rent →
8 ~513 tok/s Specs →
4 ~177 tok/s Specs →
2 ~93.5 tok/s Specs →
8 ~427 tok/s Specs →
8 ~375 tok/s Specs →
8 ~462 tok/s Rent →
4 ~235 tok/s Specs →
8 ~370 tok/s Rent →
4 ~218 tok/s Specs →
4 ~218 tok/s Specs →
8 ~424 tok/s Specs →
8 ~266 tok/s Rent →
4 ~214 tok/s Specs →
8 ~324 tok/s Specs →
8 ~318 tok/s Specs →
8 ~288 tok/s Specs →
8 ~238 tok/s Specs →
8 ~516 tok/s Specs →
4 ~166 tok/s Specs →
4 ~174 tok/s Specs →
8 ~294 tok/s Specs →
8 ~275 tok/s Rent →
8 ~247 tok/s Rent →
4 ~88.8 tok/s Specs →
8 ~168 tok/s Specs →
8 ~139 tok/s Specs →
8 ~169 tok/s Rent →
8 ~140 tok/s Specs →
8 ~118 tok/s Rent →
8 ~111 tok/s Specs →

By vendor

At INT4 / FP4 the NVIDIA pick is 2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at about 614 tokens/s for $1.00/hr; the AMD pick is 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM at about 1.5k tokens/s for $5.99/hr. Per rental dollar NVIDIA delivers 2.40x the tokens of AMD here.

NVIDIA: 614 tokens/s per dollar, 1.0k tokens/s per kW (2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition).AMD: 256 tokens/s per dollar, 1.1k tokens/s per kW (1 x Instinct MI355X OAM).Huawei: no live price, no power figure (2 x Ascend 950DT).Intel: 172 tokens/s per dollar, 316 tokens/s per kW (2 x Gaudi 2 96GB).Google: no live price, no power figure (1 x TPU v7 192GB).AWS: no live price, no power figure (8 x Inferentia2).Other: no live price, 589 tokens/s per kW (2 x Cloud AI 100 Ultra).

NVIDIA 51 parts fit
Best value: 2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition, 614 tok/s for $1.00/hr
Fewest GPUs: 1 x Rubin SXM, 4.4k tok/s
AMD 18 parts fit
Best value: 1 x Instinct MI355X OAM, 1.5k tok/s for $5.99/hr
Fewest GPUs: 1 x Instinct MI455X, 4.7k tok/s
Huawei 10 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 2 x Ascend 950DT, 1.1k tok/s
Intel 7 parts fit
Best value: 2 x Gaudi 2 96GB, 379 tok/s for $2.20/hr
Fewest GPUs: 2 x Gaudi 3 128GB, 968 tok/s
Google 4 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 1 x TPU v7 192GB, 848 tok/s
AWS 2 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 8 x Inferentia2, 540 tok/s
Other 7 parts fit
Fewest GPUs: 2 x Cloud AI 100 Ultra, 177 tok/s

Fleet what-if

Compare whole fleets at these settings: a thousand of one part against a hundred of another. Each fleet splits into replicas of its tensor-parallel width; GPUs left over sit idle.

A
B
FleetTokens/s
1,000 x H200 SXM 141GB
411k tok/s
100 x GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB
153k tok/s

1,000 x H200 SXM 141GB: 411k tokens/s, $2,480/hr, 700 kW.100 x GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB: 153k tokens/s, $1,050/hr, no power figure.

H200 SXM 141GB: 411k tokens/s at 1000 GPUs.GB200 NVL72 GPU 186GB: 1.53M tokens/s at 1000 GPUs.

Size DeepSeek-V4-Flash for a tokens per second target

The calculator starts from your traffic instead of a fleet: set a target rate and read the replica count for every GPU.

Frequently asked questions

How much GPU memory does DeepSeek-V4-Flash need?

The weights take 164 GB at the native INT4 / FP4 precision (582 GB at BF16, 291 GB at FP8, 164 GB at INT4). Each concurrent stream adds 8.1 KB of KV cache per token: 0.0 GB at 4,096 tokens and 0.3 GB at 32,768 tokens.

What is the bare minimum to run DeepSeek-V4-Flash?

1 x GB300 NVL72 GPU 288GB at INT4 / FP4 with 4,096 tokens of context and one stream. The cheapest live rental for that footprint is 2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at $1.00 per hour.

How many H100s do you need to run DeepSeek-V4-Flash?

4 H100s at INT4 / FP4 for 4,096 tokens of context and one stream. For 32,768 tokens and 32 concurrent streams the tensor-parallel group is 4 H100s, and 1,000 tokens per second takes 4 H100s across 1 replicas.

How much does DeepSeek-V4-Flash cost per million tokens on an H100?

About $1.51 per million output tokens at INT4 / FP4, 32,768 tokens of context and 32 streams, using the cheapest live on-demand price of $1.83 per GPU-hour. The cheapest part per token is 2 x RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition at $0.45.

What precision does DeepSeek-V4-Flash ship in?

The published checkpoint is FP4. That 4-bit format is what the lab validated, so the INT4 column is the native one; BF16 figures describe a dequantised copy nobody would deploy.

All figures are roofline estimates from the model's config.json and each GPU's published memory, bandwidth and tensor-core peak, with fixed efficiency factors. Prices are the cheapest live on-demand listing per GPU when the site has one. They are a planning floor; a tuned serving stack can do better. Experts are stored in FP4 and attention in FP8. The KV cache is a single 512-wide latent per layer compressed on most layers; 8.3 KB per token is an estimate from compress_ratios. Active parameters computed from the expert geometry.

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